Preparing ahead ensures you won’t face surprises on Election Day. Decide how you want to vote—early, by mail, or in person. Look up your polling place or ballot drop box, plan transportation if needed, check ID requirements, and set reminders for key deadlines. A complete voting plan makes the voting process smoother, more confident, and ensures you are prepared for every step of the process. Below are the essential components to include in your plan:

1. Register to Vote.
2. Update and Verify Voter Registration Status.
3. Decide How to Vote (Election Day, Early In-Person, or Vote By Mail).
4. If needed, bring identification.
5. If Election Day Voting, then figure out time and travel to the polling place.
6. Decision List for candidates/questions/offices (voter guides or sample ballots).
7. Figure out Clothing (wear comfortable shoes and weather-appropriate layers).
8. Figure out Supplies (bring water, snacks, and portable phone charger for long waits).
9. Bring Election Protection Hotline number: 1-866-OUR-VOTE   (1-866-687-8683) in case you encounter any issues or challenges at the polls.

Learning about candidates and ballot questions helps you make decisions that reflect your values. Look for candidate statements, public forums, and unbiased voter guides. Compare information from multiple news sources, and always double-check claims using reputable fact-checking websites. Avoid relying on social media posts alone—take a moment to verify before sharing.

🗳️ Informed Voter Checklist

• Know who is on the ballot — Research all candidates, not just those at the top of the ticket. Vote Smart provides free, factual, unbiased information on candidates and elected officials to ALL voters ALL year long.
• Understand down-ballot races — Learn about congressional, state, and local races, as well as judges and ballot initiatives and referendums.
• Use voter guides and sample ballots — These tools help you prepare your choices before voting.
• Stay updated on election changes — These include voting laws, administration, voting access, voting infrastructure, and major events.
• Educate others — Share resources and encourage family, friends, and colleagues and to vote.
• Visit trusted sources — Use sites like Vote411.org and BallotPedia.org for official election information.

Every voter has rights that protect their ability to participate in elections.

• You have the right to vote if you are in line when the polls close.

• You have the right to a provisional ballot if there’s a question about your eligibility.

• You have the right to vote free from intimidation, harassment, or interference.

• You have the right to accessible voting options if you have a disability.

• You have the right to language assistance if English is not your primary language.

• You have the right to bring a sample ballot or notes into the voting booth.

• You have the right to ask poll workers for help with the voting process.

• You have the right to a replacement ballot if you make a mistake (in many states).

• You have the right to review your ballot before casting it.

• You have the right to report problems to local election officials.

Poll workers must treat all voters with respect. If you believe your rights have been violated, contact the Election Protection Hotline at 866-OUR-VOTE for help.

Q: Do I need an ID to vote?
A: Some states require identification, while others do not. Check your state’s rules before Election Day.

Q: Can I vote if I’m a college student?
A: Yes. Students may vote at their school address or home address, depending on state laws.

Q: What if I’m not on the voter list?
A: Ask for a provisional ballot and follow the instructions provided by poll workers.

Q: Can someone help me vote?
A: Yes. Voters with disabilities or language needs may receive assistance from a person of their choice, except an employer or union representative.

Q: What if I make a mistake on my ballot?
A: Request a new one. Most states allow you to “spoil” a ballot and fill out a fresh copy.